How to remove external hemorrhoids at home

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Do you suffer from hemorrhoids? Not getting rid of this disease after taking many treatments? Then today's post can be very useful for you. Because, in today's post, we will discuss in detail how to remove external hemorrhoids at home.

What is a hemorrhoid?

In the beginning, we will know what hemorrhoids are. Hemorrhoids are a very common problem. It is known to many of us as piles. Hemorrhoids are a condition in our body where the veins around the anus and anus become swollen and enlarged. Because of this, severe pain, discomfort, itching, and other types of problems are created in the affected area. Swollen veins look a lot like varicose veins. It can be inside the anus or under the skin around the anus. We all have hemorrhoidal tissue in our body that acts as a cushion in the anal canal to help control stool. It affects about 36 million men and women in the United States each year.

What are the types of hemorrhoids?

We already know what hemorrhoids are. At this stage, we will learn about the different types of hemorrhoids. It is mainly divided into two categories based on the location of hemorrhoids.

1. Internal hemorrhoids: Internal hemorrhoids usually occur inside the anus and are not visible or obvious from the outside. They are usually painless. However, if internal hemorrhoids prolapse or extend through the anus, discomfort or pain may be felt. Internal hemorrhoids can cause silent bleeding during bowel movements. 

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2. External hemorrhoids: External hemorrhoids usually develop under the skin around the anus. These types of hemorrhoids are very uncomfortable. These types of hemorrhoids swell, causing itching and pain around them. They can be very tender or sore, especially if you are constipated or straining.

3. Thrombosed hemorrhoid: This occurs when a blood clot forms in an external hemorrhoid. It can cause a sudden increase in pain, swelling, and redness. These types of hemorrhoids include external hemorrhoids.

What is the cause of hemorrhoids?

So why are hemorrhoids? What causes this? This is the question of many of us. Hemorrhoids are mainly caused by over-straining. Excessive straining puts pressure on the veins in your anus or rectum, causing the veins in the area to swell and cause pain and discomfort. Hemorrhoids can also be caused by many other reasons. Below is a list of the various causes of hemorrhoids.

• Diarrhea
• Obesity
• Old age
• Pregnancy
• Anal intercourse
• Low fiber diet
• Persistent constipation
• Excess weight gain
• Eating spicy food
• Lack of hydration in the body
• Sitting for long periods
• Rectal surgery
• Excessive straining during bowel movements
• Prolonged persistent coughing, sneezing and vomiting
• Family history of hemorrhoids.
• Certain diseases, such as cirrhosis.
• Excessive pressure on the anus during regular lifting of heavy objects.
• Inflammatory bowel diseases such as ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease etc.

What causes hemorrhoids in female

There are many causes of hemorrhoids in women. Below is a list of them.

1. Pregnancy: Hormonal changes during pregnancy and increased pressure in the pelvic area can lead to the development of hemorrhoids in women.
2. Childbirth: The strain of pushing during childbirth can contribute to the formation or worsening of hemorrhoids.
3. Hormonal fluctuations: Changes associated with menstruation, menopause, or hormone replacement therapy can affect the integrity of blood vessels and increase the risk of hemorrhoids.
4. Use of birth control pills: Using birth control pills can cause changes in bowel habits or sensitivity to constipation, which increases the risk of developing hemorrhoids.
5. Anal intercourse: Indulging in anal sex can cause hemorrhoids.
6. Poor perineal hygiene: Inadequate cleaning of the perineal area after defecation or delivery can lead to irritation and inflammation that greatly increases the risk of hemorrhoids. 
7. Pelvic Organ Prolapse: Conditions like pelvic organ prolapse can increase pressure in the rectal area, leading to hemorrhoids, etc.

What causes hemorrhoids in men

The causes of hemorrhoids in men are listed below.

• Chronic diarrhea.
• Straining during bowel movements.
• Chronic constipation.
• Low-fiber diet.
• Being overweight or obese.
• Poor dietary habits, etc.

What are the symptoms of hemorrhoids?

How do you know if you have hemorrhoids? To understand this, you must know about the symptoms of hemorrhoids. Let us not know the symptoms of hemorrhoids at this stage so that it is easy for us to diagnose it.

Symptoms of hemorrhoids usually depend on the type of hemorrhoid. In this case, the symptoms of internal hemorrhoids are often not revealed unless they prolapse. However, below are the symptoms of hemorrhoids according to their type.

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Internal hemorrhoids

They develop inside the anus and are usually painless. But if they prolapse, it can cause pain and irritation. The most common symptoms are:

• Painless rectal bleeding (which you can see on the toilet paper bar toilet bowl). 
• A feeling of mucus discharge or fullness in the anus.
• Pain and burning sensation when hemorrhoids prolapse into the anus.

Note: Internal hemorrhoids may have no symptoms.

External hemorrhoids

They usually develop under the skin around the anus. If someone is suffering from external hemorrhoids then there are several symptoms. These include eg:

• Bleeding.
• Pain or discomfort.
• Swelling around the anus.
• Pain during sexual intercourse.
• Mucus discharge from the anus.
• Itching or irritation in the anal region.
• Hard lumps near your anus that feel sore or tender.

Thrombosed hemorrhoids

When blood clots form in the swollen blood vessels of external hemorrhoids, it is called thrombosed hemorrhoids. This can cause severe pain, swelling, inflammation, and a bluish or purple discoloration around the anus. Symptoms of thrombosed hemorrhoids often develop suddenly and may include:

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• Intense pain and discomfort around the anus.
• Swelling and a firm lump or mass near the anus.
• Inflammation and tenderness in the affected area.
• Difficulty sitting or performing regular activities due to pain.

Note: Too much pressure, rubbing, or cleaning around your anus can make your symptoms worse. For many, the symptoms of hemorrhoids (especially external hemorrhoids) go away within a few days.

How to remove external hemorrhoids at home

Hemorrhoids are a condition in which there is a swelling inside or outside the anus or lower anus, causing severe pain, discomfort, itching, and other problems in that area. This can be due to various reasons such as heredity, constipation, low-fiber diet, heavy lifting, obesity, lack of physical activity, pregnancy, and prolonged sitting or standing. Also, there are several common symptoms of this disease like blood clots around the anus, pain and burning around the anus even when there is no stool, bleeding during defecation, etc.

Hemorrhoids are a very common problem. But, if left untreated for a long time, it can lead to tissue death, blood loss, and diseases such as rectal or colorectal cancer. Fortunately, there are many home remedies available for this condition, which are effective and helpful in providing quick relief. And since this is an embarrassing disease, many people look for home remedies for this disease in various places including Google. So for your convenience below we have presented some home remedies for this disease. Moreover, home remedies are often very effective in managing the discomfort of hemorrhoids.

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Take sitz baths

It is a nice and easy way to get rid of hemorrhoids and reduce their uncomfortable symptoms. Sitz baths are very effective in reducing itching and burning of external hemorrhoids. It can help reduce swelling in the affected area and promote healing. To take a sitz bath, you simply soak your soles in lukewarm water for about 10 to 20 minutes. You can do this two to three times a day. You can do this in a bathtub or a small plastic tub that you can get from many pharmacies. You can also add baking soda or Epsom salt to reduce inflammation. However, it should be noted that sitz bath only works for external hemorrhoids.

Fiber-rich diet

Hemorrhoids are usually caused by increased straining in the lower anus in our body. If there is too much straining during bowel movements, it can aggravate the problem of hemorrhoids. In this case, fiber-rich food should be taken. Because fiber-rich foods help soften stools. A balanced diet containing foods such as oats, bananas, lentils, avocados, broccoli, and other foods rich in fiber is ideal for relieving painful hemorrhoids. However, too much fiber-rich food can also harden the stool. Therefore, fiber-rich foods should be consumed with caution.

Aloe vera is one of nature's best ingredients for treating hemorrhoids. Aloe vera has a lot of immune and therapeutic properties that help in reducing the irritation of hemorrhoids. Aloe vera can be used for both internal and external hemorrhoids. In this case, cut aloe vera leaves to treat internal hemorrhoids. Now put those leaves in a container and keep it in the fridge. Then apply cold aloe vera on the affected area to reduce the pain, burning itching pain, and irritation of the affected area. And to treat external hemorrhoids, apply a little bit of aloe vera gel on your anus and massage it. This will make you feel very comfortable.

Cold compress

One of the most important ingredients in hemorrhoid treatment is ice. Ice heals blood vessels, reduces swelling, and is very effective for quick pain relief. In this case, you apply some ice cubes in a clean cloth directly on the affected area. 

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It can be used several times a day until the hemorrhoids disappear. You can also use over-the-counter creams, ointments, or suppositories containing hydrocortisone or witch hazel as cold compresses.

Olive oil

Olive oil has been used since ancient times to treat various ailments. Olive oil contains a lot of immune-boosting and antioxidant properties that are mainly used to treat external hemorrhoids. It helps to increase the elasticity of blood vessels which helps to reduce pain and reduce the size of blood vessels in the anus.

Drink enough water

Drink enough water to relieve the symptoms of hemorrhoids, both internal and external. Because water plays a major role in keeping the stool soft and preventing constipation. Adequate amounts of water also help to cleanse your internal system and keep your entire body hydrated. So try to drink at least 8 to 10 glasses of water every day.

Note: The methods mentioned above are only able to relieve the symptoms of hemorrhoids. You cannot get rid of hemorrhoids forever by using these methods. If there is no improvement in your hemorrhoids even after using the above methods, then consult a doctor and get treatment as soon as possible.

Conclusion

Hemorrhoids are a very common condition that often resolves without treatment. Although its symptoms can be very painful, these symptoms can be alleviated to a great extent by using the home remedies mentioned in this post. Also, lifestyle changes, such as proper hydration, maintaining a moderate weight, and eating more fiber, can help prevent hemorrhoids. If hemorrhoid symptoms persist for more than a week or complications arise, a person may need treatment. A person should call a doctor if more serious symptoms occur, especially heavy bleeding, severe pain, or fever.

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